Freddie Wilcox, George
Williams
and Jazz in the Potteries
Back
at the end of June Fred passed on to me an enquiry he'd had from
Carol Inskip who was the daughter of George Williams, a clarinet
player from the Potteries. It came to me because she'd mentioned
me as someone who her dad had played with. The confusing thing
for both of us was that she mentioned the Smoky City Jazzband
which we both naturally associated with Manchester and neither
of us thought that he'd ever played with it. Along with names
that I knew, and who, with George, used to play with my band,
The Five Towns Footwarmers, in the 1960s was Freddie Wilcox
whose name I didn't know and I didn't find anyone else who
remembered him. I was able to meet up with Carol recently when
she came back to visit friends and family. She referred me to
the article which Fred has now put up and which explains a lot
about his friendship with George and their band which really was
called The Smoky City Jazzband.
Before the Clean Air Act came into force - in 1956 I believe -
Stoke had a terrible reputation for air pollution. It had dozens
of potbanks - the local name for pottery factories - virtually
all of which had coal-fired kilns. You could even buy souvenir
postcards showing a pall of smoke blotting out almost everything
except the factory chimneys which were causing it. These had
titles like "When Stoke Smokes", so the choice of Smoky City as
a band name was probably even more appropriate than it would
have been in Manchester in those days.
The other thing I was reminded of was how different things were
back in the days before the development of discotheques and the
rise of the DJ. Music for functions was predominantly live -
whether that involved a lone pianist or a band of some sort -
and there were a good number of opportunities for musicians. The
Potteries had several dance venues, each with its regular band
and backing them up were a number of arrangers ensuring that
people could dance to the current hits. I didn't start out in
jazz until 1957. The first band I played with included some
who'd already been playing for some time - one of them I
remember knew George Williams. We used to practice in a pub in
Cobridge and would normally end up at The Vine on Hanley where
The Crescent City Stompers used to play to a full house. At the
same time The Gloryland Jazzband was being formed by a group of
sixth formers. So, although The Ceramic City Stompers are, quite
rightly the best remembered band from that time of revival, I've
just mentioned three other bands who were also around at the
time and I'm sure there will have been others I didn't know
about.
I was sorry to find out about George's passing, but it was good
to meet his daughter - who I had last seen when she was about
seven - and to find out a few things I didn't know about the
local jazz scene.
Keith Garner
Now read the article from the Stoke
Sentinel
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